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SKALE Network Box

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## Overview

Welcome to the SKALE Network Box! This Truffle SKALE Network box provides you with all the basics necessary to kick-start scaling your application with the SKALE Network. You can find out more information about getting started with SKALE within the Developer Getting Started Guide.

This box comes with everything you need to start using smart contracts from a react app on the SKALE Network.

The SKALE Network is fully decentralized, and is supported by a validator community represented by over 48 validator orgs running over 150 nodes. Since the network is EVM compatible, all existing tools built for Ethereum will work directly within the SKALE Network as well. For example, the SKALE Network is fully compatible with the all Ethereum native wallets. Check out the SKALE Network Dev Portal for easy integration scripts fo connecting your favorite wallet, here.

For example, connecting MetaMask to SKALE in a seamless way can be seen in this document:

https://docs.skale.network/develop/wallets/metamask

All SKALE Chains contain the following features:

  • Full EVM Support for Solidity Smart Contracts
  • Interchain Messaging for managing Tokens (ETH, ERC20, ERC721, etc.)
  • Decentralized Storage
  • Integration Support for All Ethereum Tools
  • Wallet Support for API and HSM Wallets

Lastly, the SKALE Network uses a unique combination of several technologies to achieve scalability, security, interoperability, and progressive decentralization:

Technology Impact
Pooled Validation Proof-of-Stake Scalable security model across validators and delegators
Hybrid Container Architecture Agile allocation of on-demand composable compute resources across the network
Threshold Cryptography Supermajority signature signing with ABBA consensus supports Byzantine Fault Tolerance and resolves data-availability issues
Trusted-Execution Environment Fast block signing and multiple chain support using threshold cryptography
Asynchronous Binary Byzantine Agreement (ABBA) Consensus Mathematically provable, fast-finality, leaderless, and Byzantine Fault Tolerant
Ethereum Network Public, open-source, and decentralized operation of the SKALE Network via SKALE Manager contracts

Requirements

The SKALE Network box has the following requirements:

  • Node.js 12.x or later
  • NPM version 5.2 or later
  • Windows, Linux or MacOS

Installation

$ truffle unbox skalenetwork/truffle-skale-network-box
$ npm install

Setup

1) Get a SKALE Chain

The SKALE Network is a multichain platform, and there are many ways to get access to the SKALE Network testing environments. To obtain your SKALE Chain endpoint and Chain ID, check out the SKALE Network getting started guide.

Alternatively, for faster testing please feel free to use the available SDK Repo and Documentation.

2) Get a Wallet

The SKALE Network works with a variety of wallet solutions. If you already have a wallet and private key to use, you can skip this step and go to the next section: Update Truffle Config.

You can pick and setup your favorite wallet from the documentation here.

We recommend starting with MetaMask, and obtaining a wallet address and private key to use for testing from the MetaMask wallet.

Fund your Wallet with sFUEL

SKALE Chains enable dApps to run scalable, cost-free transactions. This provides an effective way to scale your dApp not only for speed but also to scale economically. SKALE Chains do require sFUEL to conduct transactions – this sFUEL is a gas token with no economic value and provides a way for dApps to facilitate permissive access to SKALE Chains and protects against DDoS attacks.

There are a few ways developers can manage and allocate SKALE FUEL (sFUEL), depending on your setup.

You can learn more about sFUEL here.

3) Update Truffle Config

You can add the SKALE Chain endpoint and private key directly into the truffle-config.js file by replacing the following:

const  privateKey = process.env.PRIVATE_KEY;
const  skale = process.env.SKALE_CHAIN;

For example:

const  privateKey = "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000";
const  skale = "https://this-is-my-skale-chain.com:1234";

A more secure way would be to leave the truffle-config.js as is, and create a .env file at the root directory of your project to hold onto your private key and SKALE Chain endpoint.

Your .env file should look like:

SKALE_CHAIN=https://this-is-my-skale-chain.com:1234 
PRIVATE_KEY=0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

To learn more about using environment variables within a .env file, see:

https://www.npmjs.com/package/dotenv

Using a mnemonic

If you'd prefer to use a mnemonic (vs a private key), you can just omit the PRIVATE_KEY entry in your .env file and include a MNEMONIC entry instead. Note that HDWalletProvider will use the first account that's generated from the mnemonic. For example:

SKALE_CHAIN=https://this-is-my-skale-chain.com:1234 
MNEMONIC=test test test test test test test test test test test test

Deploy to the SKALE Network

You can use Truffle to compile and migrate your smart contracts to the SKALE Network. The following command will compile and migrate the smart contract(s) to SKALE:

truffle migrate --network skale --compile-all --config=truffle-config.skale.js

For more information on available Truffle commands, please see the Truffle documentation here:

https://www.trufflesuite.com/docs/truffle/reference/truffle-commands

Testing

Truffle can run tests written in Solidity or JavaScript against your smart contracts. Note the command varies slightly if you're in or outside of the development console.

// inside the truffle development console.
test --network skale --config=truffle-config.skale.js

// outside the truffle development console.
truffle test --network skale --config=truffle-config.skale.js

Resources

SKALE Network Resources Links - Website - Blog - Github - Whitepaper - Developer Docs

SKALE Network Community Links - Discord - Twitter - Telegram

Support

Support for this box is available via the Truffle community here. In addition, SKALE Network support is available here.